Wednesday, October 10, 2012

Scientists mapping Los Angeles sources of greenhouse gas emissions - Los Angeles Times [fornadablog.blogspot.com]

Scientists mapping Los Angeles sources of greenhouse gas emissions - Los Angeles Times [fornadablog.blogspot.com]

We dive into our 4th dungeon, the water temple, Ancient Cistern. www.twitter.com www.youtube.com --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Let's Play The Legend of Zelda: Skyward Sword Dungeons! --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This video will show you how to beat the Ancient Cistern Episode 1 of 3 The Legend of Zelda Skyward Sword - Ancient Cistern Part 1 w/ Live Commentary



[fornadablog.blogspot.com], Scientists mapping Los Angeles sources of greenhouse gas emissions - Los Angeles Times

Climate scientists are creating a three-dimensional carbon dioxide emissions map of the city of Los Angeles that will detail greenhouse gas emissions for individual buildings, road segments and power generators over time.

The mapping project is part of an effort by Arizona State University researchers to eventually map all major cities in the United States to help guide climate policymakers.

In a report published Tuesday in the journal Environmental Science & Technology, atmospheric scientist Kevin Gurney and colleagues described how they recently completed a similar map for the city of Indianapolis.

Authors said it was the first such finely detailed account of an urban area and its fossil fuel carbon emissions. Prior maps and analysis have covered larger areas, or have taken a more general approach.

The mapping system, called Hestia, after the Greek goddess of the hearth and home, uses computer modeling, traffic conditions,  local air pollution reports, tax assessment records and other public data. Eventually, authors say, the maps will incorporate data from satellites, as well as measurements taken on the ground and by aircraft.

In addition to studying Los Angeles, researchers have also begun work on a map of Phoenix.

"Cities have had little information with which to guide reductions in greenhouse gas emissions -- and you can't reduce what you can't measure," said Gurney, an associate professor at ASU's School of Life Sciences and senior scientist with the Global Institute of Sustainability.

"With Hestia, we can provide cities with a complete, three-dimensional picture of where, when and how carbon dioxide emissions are occuring," he said.

Though carbon dioxide is not the only greenhouse gas, it is the most significant because it remains in the atmosphere for hundreds or thousands of years.

Study authors said their focus on mapping major cities had to do with demographics. Just over 50% of the world's population lived in cities in 2010 and that segment was expected to grow to 68% by 2050.

"These results may also help overcome current barriers to the United States joining an international climate change treaty," Gurney said. "Many countries are unwilling to sign a treaty when greenhouse gas emission reductions cannot be independently verified."

Recommend Scientists mapping Los Angeles sources of greenhouse gas emissions - Los Angeles Times Topics

Of all the Planets, Mars has an environment most like Earth. For decades we have been sending probes to Mars in the search for water -- the essential ingredient necessary for sustaining human life on this Planet. We look at the multiple missions to Mars, and the technology employed by NASA in its probes to assist with the search for water and life on Mars. Success has been a long time coming; however Scientists were able to determine that water exists on Mars, as it was found in a soil sample. Mars

0 comments:

Post a Comment